Math Fact Practice

Fluency with basic math facts is an important part of a child's mathematical toolkit. In fourth grade, we spend a great deal of time on two concepts, multi-digit multiplication and fractions, that require a solid foundation of multiplication facts. Children who aren't yet automatic with their facts can easily get bogged down as they attempt to solve a problem, leading to frustration.

In general, students should be solid with their addition, subtraction, and multiplication facts by the end of third grade, and in fourth grade students learn their division facts. 

What can parents do to help?

• Make math fact practice a part of the daily homework routine.  Students should be practicing their multiplication facts for at least 5-10 minutes/day, until they demonstrate mastery.
• When possible, play games with your child to make math fact practice more fun. This is especially important for students who struggle with timed practice.

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Here are a few games that are engaging for the whole family!

 Go Fish with friendly 10s (Pairs have to add up to 10, so if you have a 6, ask for a 4, etc.)

Math Fact War (Played with cards as in regular War, but when the two players each flip over a card, the student has to give the sum, difference, or product as quickly as they can.)

Pig (Also called Roll to 100, this game requires two dice and lots of mental addition skills! A classroom favorite.) 

Tic Tac Toe Products (This requires you to print out a game board, but the prep is worth it! Lots of strategy and use of facts in this game. There is also an online version, called The Product Game, found here.)

Students also enjoy making up their own games with dice and playing cards.